Tasez

investment

The green shoots of an economic recovery

In his weekly newsletter published on 17 November 2025, President Cyril Ramaphosa wrote that in the week of the G20 Leaders’ Summit – the first to be held on African soil – South Africa is able to showcase a country and an economy on the rise. In the week that we prepare to host the first summit of the G20 on African soil, we are able to showcase a country and an economy on the rise. A number of key economic indicators and developments in the past week point to the green shoots of an emerging economic recovery. Unemployment is down. Data from Statistics South Africa show that the official unemployment rate fell to 31.9% between July and September this year, down from 33.2% recorded in the previous quarter. Nearly 250 000 more people were in employment in the third quarter. Of these, around 130 000 were added in the construction sector. The Medium-term Budget Policy Statement delivered last week points to a sustained turnaround in government finances. We are on track to achieve a third consecutive primary budget surplus. This means that, excluding interest payments on our debt, we are collecting more in revenue than we are spending. This is a sign of prudent financial management, giving us space to steadily reduce our debt to sustainable levels. Also last week, our sovereign credit rating was upgraded by S&P. This is the first such upgrade from the agency in nearly two decades. An improved rating generally leads to lower borrowing costs, which allows for more funds to be invested in the economy and in meeting social needs. Among the factors S&P cited for the positive outlook were Eskom’s improved performance, strong tax collection and the broad structural reform momentum having ‘picked up pace’. When we established Operation Vulindlela in 2020 as a government coordinating mechanism to implement transformative reforms and boost economic growth, the initial focus was on the network sectors as well as immigration reform. We are seeing steady progress in the logistics sector, notably with respect to improved performance at our ports. Measures to allow private sector companies to operate on the national freight rail network are also at an advanced stage. The most noteworthy improvements have been witnessed in the energy sector, with Eskom now on the road to recovery, massive investment in renewable energy generation, and vastly improved electricity supply. In support of South Africa’s ratings upgrade, S&P cited the recently launched Phase II of Operation Vulindlela, which is focusing on changes in local government, digital transformation, visa regimes, spatial inequality and others. Modelling from the University of Stellenbosch’s Bureau of Economic Research (BER) has estimated that the potential impact of the Operation Vulindlela reforms could lift South Africa’s long-term growth rate by as much as 3.5% when fully implemented. In citing this modelling, the analyst JP Landman writes that “the reforms are a journey, but they have started working. Step by step, South Africa is opening its economy, modernising infrastructure and rebuilding credibility”. Despite considerable headwinds that have including a global pandemic, a debilitating energy crisis and more recently, a difficult global trade environment, we have stayed the course on economic recovery and are now seeing this pay off. Following a ruinous period of economic stagnation and capture of the state, we have been able to achieve sustained progress in a relatively short period of time. This is in no small part owing to the strength of the partnerships forged between government, business, labour and civil society. These far-reaching economic changes have a direct and material impact on the lives of every South African, on their ability to lead dignified lives, to access public services, to secure employment, and to provide for their families. We are determined to sustain the momentum of this economic recovery, so that we can drive inclusive growth, create jobs and improve the lives of our citizens.

TASEZ shows how SA can build an economy that works for all

By Mandla Mpangase Every South African knows that when infrastructure fails, life becomes harder. Jobs disappear. Businesses relocate. Communities lose hope. But when infrastructure works, everything else begins to work too. Factories stay open. Investors arrive. That is the import of the speech given on 13 November 2025 by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the National Construction Summit held in Kempton Park, Ekurhuleni. “We are a gathered here not just to talk about building an industry, but to build a nation,” the president said, adding: “We are gathered here to share a dream and determination to build a country that works for all its people. South Africa’s national economic drive has never been only about building structures; it has always been about building a country that gives every person a fair chance – something clearly articulated in the National Development Plan (Vision 2030). And the message has been clearly stated through the years of democracy. “From a social development perspective, infrastructure provides people with what they need to thrive,” President Ramaphosa told the summit participants. “It improves the quality of life and can play a key role in reducing inequality. Through reliable infrastructure we can boost productivity and reduce costs of living.” It also provides countries with what they need to grow and develop. “Infrastructure facilitates trade and commerce. When we boost infrastructure through the construction industry we attract investment.” And few places capture this mission more clearly than the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone (TASEZ). Where infrastructure becomes industrial strength “Infrastructure is the backbone of development because, among many other reasons, it bolsters economic competitiveness and sustainability. Without infrastructure economic growth slows down, inequality deepens and the quality-of-life declines,” Ramaphosa said. For years, underinvestment in roads, rail and logistics has held back the key sectors of mining, agriculture, and manufacturing. But South Africa is now shifting course. As the president pointed out: “Infrastructure is poised to once again become the flywheel of the economy. Infrastructure investment is one of the most effective levers for stimulating economic activity.” This is evident in the employment figures released by Statistics SA earlier this week. The latest Quarterly Labour Force Survey released by Statistics South Africa in November 2025 indicates a decrease in the official unemployment rate from 33.2% in the second quarter of this year to 31.9% in the third quarter. Employment increased by 248 000 in the third quarter, with construction the largest contributor with 130 000 new jobs. This is not an accident. It is the result of a deliberate national effort to turn infrastructure into a growth engine. And TASEZ is one of the clearest examples of what that looks like in practice. The special economic zone (SEZ) is proof that when investment is made in the right infrastructure such as reliable power, efficient logistics, modern digital systems, further investment is made, jobs are created, and industrial capability is strengthened. TASEZ is where South Africa’s automotive future is being built, factory by factory, with global manufacturers choosing the Tshwane SEZ because the fundamentals are already in place. A model for inclusive growth The zone is succeeding not only because of its industrial strength but because of its social impact. It is bringing economic activity to communities long left on the periphery. It is creating opportunities for young people entering technical fields. It is giving small businesses a stake in a globally competitive value chain. As TASEZ CEO, Dr Bheka Zulu, notes: “When we talk about spatial redress, this is what it looks like: development that doesn’t speak about communities but works with them.” Towards investment Government has committed R1-trillion in infrastructure spending over the medium term, alongside reforms to unlock greater private investment. Procurement war rooms, new public-private partnership guidelines and accountability frameworks are designed to ensure that projects do not stall but move quickly from planning to ground-breaking. As the world prepares to join South Africa for the G20 Leaders’ Summit, the country is showing what renewal looks like on the ground. Roads being rebuilt. Industrial zones like TASEZ expanding. If this momentum is sustained, TASEZ will not be the exception but the blueprint, demonstrating what is possible when strong infrastructure, a capable state and committed investors come together.  

NEV Summit sets clear direction for South Africa’s green mobility future

By Mandla Mpangase Day 1 of the New Energy Vehicles Summit provided much to think about. The opening day of the inaugural New Energy Vehicle (NEV) Summit in Midrand proffered a compelling combination of insights, inspiration and strategic direction, positioning South Africa, and Gauteng in particular, as a frontrunner in Africa’s transition to sustainable mobility. From the science behind hydrogen and battery-powered vehicles to the policies shaping South Africa’s green mobility roadmap, Day 1 covered a broad spectrum of issues. Delegates explored global trends, drew lessons from international case studies, including from China, and examined local readiness across policy, skills, and industry. In his summary remarks on the day, the CEO of the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone (TASEZ), Dr Bheka Zulun, noted that the discussions were “not just about dialogue, but about direction”. Every presentation, he said, “was the emergence of a shared vision; one that sees South Africa transitioning into sustainable mobility and industrial renewal”. Gauteng, as the country’s industrial heartland, was described as playing a strategic role in the future of the automotive ecosystem, leveraging its strong logistics infrastructure and manufacturing base to attract investment and drive innovation. “Today affirmed South Africa’s readiness to lead Africa’s green mobility future,” Dr Zulu added. “The key message was about collaboration – between government, industry, academia, and innovators – to create jobs, empower small, medium and micro enterprises, and localise technology.” Dr Zulu likened this collaboration to a relay race, where each participant contributes their unique strength at different stages: “It’s not about competition, but coordination, knowing when and how to pass the baton to build momentum together.” Throughout the day, recurring themes included industrial transformation, skills development, and ensuring that technology and labour advance together for a just transition. Speakers also emphasised policy clarity and investment confidence, highlighting growing optimism in the local NEV manufacturing sector. The province called for “urban-driven industrialisation” that integrates energy policy, investment frameworks, and urban planning, aligning Gauteng’s innovation and logistics strengths to create a globally competitive green automotive hub. As the day concluded, participants agreed that the NEV revolution “is no longer a possibility, but a present reality”, and that South Africa’s leadership must act boldly and decisively to harmonise policy, infrastructure, and workforce development. “Our NEV transition is not a single-sector effort – it’s a national movement,” Dr Zulu emphasised. “We must plan boldly, invest bravely, and move together to make Gauteng cleaner, smarter, greener, and more connected.”

South Africa’s auto industry holds advantage in Africa, Says Minister Tau

By Mandla Mpangase South Africa’s automotive industry continues to anchor the country’s manufacturing capacity and offers a “unique competitive advantage” on the African continent, despite facing significant global and domestic headwinds. This was the message from Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition, Parks Tau, addressing delegates at South Africa Auto Week 2025, hosted by naamsa (The Automotive Business Council) in Gqeberha from 1–3 October. Tau said that while the sector has weathered one of its most challenging periods over the past nine months, it remains one of the cornerstones of South Africa’s economy. “In 2024, the industry contributed 5.2% to GDP and accounted for 22.6% of total manufacturing output. It provides nearly 500 000 formal jobs across assembly, components, retail and services, while supporting around one million livelihoods,” he told delegates. New markets and partnerships Tau highlighted fresh opportunities emerging on the continent and beyond. Following recent engagements in Saudi Arabia and Nigeria, he said South African component manufacturers could partner with counterparts in those countries to expand their footprint. “We’re prepared to allow African investors to partner with our local companies and create manufacturing capacity in those markets. It is an opportunity we must take advantage of,” Tau explained. At the same time, global OEMs operating in South Africa have committed to transitioning from semi-knockdown to complete knockdown production, deepening local manufacturing capacity. “Our duty is to work with these companies to ensure they become part of the local production base, taking advantage of South Africa’s skills and positioning the country as a platform for access to African markets,” Tau added. Transition to new energy vehicles The minister stressed that the industry is at a critical “inflection point” as global markets accelerate their shift away from fossil fuel vehicles towards new energy vehicles (NEVs). With major export destinations such as the European Union and the United Kingdom moving to ban new petrol and diesel vehicles from 2035, South Africa must adapt or risk losing market share.   Already, the shift is under way: in 2024, South Africa recorded 15 600 new energy vehicle sales, representing 3% of the local market. The sector also attracted R12-billion in new investment for NEV-related manufacturing. Government has introduced measures to support this transition, including a 50% tax deduction for qualified NEV investments, partnerships with universities and research institutions, and strategies to localise production of critical inputs such as battery materials. “This is not just an industrial project,” Tau said. “It is about positioning South Africa at the heart of the global mobility revolution, not as a taker of technology, but as a maker. If we succeed, we will safeguard exports, create jobs, and place Africa at the forefront of clean mobility solutions.” Africa as an engine of growth Africa has emerged as a key market, with the continent becoming South Africa’s second-largest export destination in 2024. Vehicle exports into Africa grew by 12.4% year-on-year to R48.1-billion. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is expected to further unlock opportunities, from reducing logistics costs to enabling vehicle assembly across the continent. Beyond vehicles, Tau noted, it could also drive mineral beneficiation, particularly for critical minerals such as cobalt, graphite, and lithium essential for the NEV transition. “Together, Africa can build a battery industry that reduces dependence on imports and positions the continent as a hub for clean mobility,” he said, adding that South Africa is leading the development of an African automotive hub that could align policies and attract investment. In closing, Tau emphasised that South Africa’s auto sector, with its industrial depth and mineral wealth, is uniquely positioned to lead Africa’s role in the global energy transition. “The automotive sector has been at the heart of our industrial story for more than a century. Today, it stands at a defining moment. “Its transition to new energy vehicles will define our relevance in a low-carbon world, while its integration into Africa’s free trade area positions us as leaders on the continent,” he said. “If we seize this opportunity, we will not only secure South Africa’s competitiveness but also place Africa at the forefront of the global mobility revolution.”

Auto manufacturing leaders urge action on investment

By Mandla Mpangase South Africa’s automotive sector, a key industry for the country’s economy, faces losing ground globally unless decisive action is taken to attract and retain new investment. This was the central message of a high-level panel discussion at South African Auto Week 2025 taking place in Gqeberha from 1 October 2025. This year’s South Africa Auto Week, hosted by the Automotive Business Council (naamsa), is being held under the theme “Reimagining the future together – Cultivating inclusive growth and shared prosperity”. The panel, moderated by Financial Mail and Business Day editor-at-large David Furlonger tackled the topic “Salient ingredients to attract new investment for auto manufacturing in South Africa”. Furlonger opened the discussion with a stark reminder: while global markets are making inroads with new energy vehicles, South Africa lags behind. “We are very good at coming up with plans, but not so great at implementing them,” he warned. “Now we need action.” Policy and incentives The director of advanced manufacturing at Invest SA, an agency of the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition, Rashmee Ragaven, outlined a suite of government programmes, including the Automotive Production and Development Programme and the Automotive Investment Scheme, that have been designed to support manufacturers Ragaven stressed the importance of partnerships between government and industry, and the role of free trade agreements, skills development, and special economic zones such as the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone based in Gauteng, and the Eastern Cape’s industrial development zone of Coega in anchoring investment. But Ragaven acknowledged speed is critical to bringing about any change. “The partnerships are there, but the speed of action is even more critical now than ever before.” The Eastern Cape scenario CEO of the Eastern Cape Development Corporation, Ayanda Wakaba, highlighted the vulnerability of the province’s automotive industry, long a hub for OEMs such as Mercedes-Benz and VW. “The market dynamics have shifted so much that establishing an industrial plant today is very different to before. “We must benchmark ourselves against what other countries are doing,” he said. While defending the sector remains essential, Wakaba stressed the need to diversify into new industries and leverage digital infrastructure investments in rural areas to broaden economic opportunities. A call for action For Andreas Brand, CEO of Mercedes-Benz SA, the formula is simple: action. He pointed to Mercedes-Benz’s investments in solar energy and skills development through its learning academy as proof that collaboration with government can deliver results. “Without acting, theory never hits reality,” he said. “We need robust, constructive engagement and specific actions that all parties adhere to. That is what delivers change.” Mickey Mama, head of department at the Eastern Cape’s Department of Economic Development, Environmental Affairs and Tourism, drew comparisons with Morocco and Eastern Europe, both of which have surged ahead of South Africa in attracting investment. “Our municipalities take too long to approve applications. Morocco has a turnaround time that outpaces us completely,” Mama said, warning that red tape and a lack of policy clarity on NEVs risked pushing investment elsewhere. Chinese brands on the lookout for opportunities South Africa is also facing a wave of interest from Chinese automotive brands, but obstacles remain. Conrad Groenewald, COO of Great Wall Motors, noted that while Chinese firms are eager to invest outside of China, South Africa’s current policies make it hard to justify the return on investment. “We compete globally. South Africa is already at a disadvantage being at the tip of Africa. We need policies that allow reasonable returns for investors,” he said. Groenewald also cautioned that rising import duties and the potential removal of import credit benefits would hurt consumers and deter new entrants. “Vehicle pricing has already outpaced earnings. If policies change further, it will make it even harder to do business here,” he warned. Need to strengthen component supplier base Bronwyn Kilpatrick, CFO of Toyota, stressed the urgent need to strengthen South Africa’s tier two and tier three supplier base. “In South Africa, our manufacturing pyramid is inverted. Only 20% of value-add comes from local tier two and three suppliers. In Thailand, it’s the opposite, and it’s driven by targeted incentives,” she explained. Developing smaller suppliers, however, requires long-term commitment, mentorship, and patient capital, she added. The time to act is now Across the panel, one complex theme emerged: the need for clear policy, faster implementation, and real partnerships to support both OEMs and suppliers. As Ragaven concluded: “There is a shift in mindset in government, but speed is critical. We cannot afford to wait any longer.” South Africa’s automotive sector, which contributes nearly 5% to GDP and supports hundreds of thousands of jobs, now faces a defining moment. Competing nations like Morocco, Thailand, and Eastern Europe have shown what decisive policy and execution can achieve. South Africa must act – and it must act now – to translate its world-class skills and its hard-earned manufacturing expertise into a future-ready industry.

One-Stop Shop for investors launched in Tshwane

A new InvestSA One-Stop Shop has opened in the City of Tshwane to assist investors to speed up their new businesses or projects and cut bureaucratic red-tape. The centre, based at the Tshwane Economic Development Agency (TEDA) offices in Centurion, is part of the government’s drive to become investor friendly by improving the business environment by lowering the cost of doing business and making the process easier. The official opening, on 23 September 2025 highlighted the last drive by the City of Tshwane in attracting investors to support its infrastructure development and local economic growth, and is in keeping with its #TshwaneRising campaign. The one-stop shop, which aims to improve the ease of doing business, attract and retain investment, thereby creating jobs and supporting the City’s economic revitalisation, is the result of a strategic partnership between the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition, the Gauteng Growth and Development Agency, and TEDA. It is also an important development for the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone, providing another platform to showcase the TASEZ business case for investors. The City of Tshwane’s executive mayor Dr Nasiphi Moya noted that the launch of the centre came just weeks after the City’s investment summit. The one-stop shop is an important facility in helping the investors who made pledges to the tune of more than R16-billion at the summit. Dr Moya reiterated the City’s ambitious plans encapsulated in the Tshwane Economic Revitalisation Strategy, which has plotted the roadmap of empowering the City through creating more than 80 000 jobs, attracting up to R26-billion in new investment, and achieving a growth rate of 4% within the next five years. The latest Statistics South Africa data confirms that the City of Tshwane is making significant progress. It has shown a 4.5% decrease in unemployment, driven by the city creating more jobs than any other metro. “This shows that Tshwane is rising,” the MMC for Economic Development and Spatial Planning Sarah Mabotsa said. The City of Tshwane has identified 11 key economic sectors, with the automotive manufacturing sector sitting at the top of that list. TASEZ, which is based in the east of the City of Tshwane, is a prime example of what investment can do in boosting the local and provincial economy, providing jobs for township businesses and individuals, transforming both the sector and the economy, and promoting skills development and innovation. With the launch of Phase 2 and the development of logistics infrastructure, TASEZ now provides new avenues for investors to explore, further enhancing Tshwane’s role as a hub of innovation, manufacturing and trade. These initiatives are not only creating jobs today but also laying the foundation for long-term prosperity. “We need to agree on the vision that we have for the future of this city and its people,” said Moya.

Tshwane Investment Summit exceeds expectations, garners R16bn in pledges

By Mandla Mpangase The Tshwane Investment Summit 2025 exceeded expectations: against a target of attracting R5-billion in new investments, more than R16-billion has been pledged to the City’s various infrastructure sectors. However, investment is not merely about numbers, it is about people – every rand invested must translate into jobs, dignity and opportunity, says Gauteng MEC for Economic Development and Finance Lebogang Maile. The MEC was the key note speaker at the summit which was held in Menlyn Maine on 10 September 2025 under the tagline #TshwaneRising. The City of Tshwane highlighted its portfolio of catalytic opportunities for investors, focusing on: The automotive and manufacturing sector anchoring localisation, supply chain integration, and new energy vehicle production. Tourism, leveraging the City’s cultural and historical elements along with MICE (meetings, incentives, conferences, and exhibitions) assets. Property and construction, from revitalised government precincts to mixed-use developments at sites like Pretoria West and Rooiwal. Agro-processing, using peri-urban land to strengthen food systems, build resilience, and expand agri-value chains. This summit was not a ceremonial summit but a platform where investment must engage with opportunities to drive real outcomes, Maile noted. “Our policy ambitions, the strength of the private sector and the needs of our citizens must converge into concrete commitments.” Gauteng Investment Summit results The Tshwane Investment Summit followed in the footsteps of the inaugural Gauteng Investment Conference in April 2025, where R312-billion in pledges was secured, 117 bankable projects worth R239-billion were showcased, and demonstrated a potential to create 115 000 jobs across the province. “These pledges underscore Gauteng’s commitment to economic transformation, with an emphasis on advanced manufacturing, information, and communication technology (ICT), infrastructure development, and other key industries aligned with the province’s growth and development strategy.” Importantly, 57% of the investment commitments were secured from domestic investors, reflecting robust local confidence in the provincial economy, MEC Maile noted. The remaining pledges originated from international partners, notably the United States, France, and India – countries with established trade and investment relations with South Africa. “Gauteng remains the unrivalled case for investment in South Africa and on the African continent … Gauteng is not waiting for the world to change; it is shaping its own future,” Maile said. A comprehensive 25-year review of foreign direct investment (FDI) trends highlighted both Gauteng’s historical strengths in attracting investment and the areas requiring strategic enhancement to remain competitive in an increasingly technology-driven global economy. TASEZ impact As a key role player in attracting foreign and local direct investment, the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone (TASEZ), is keenly aware of the challenges identified by investors: red tape, issues related to bulk infrastructure, energy and water constraints, and community challenges. During Phase 1 of its development, TASEZ attracted R14.72-billion in investment from both government and the private sector, and it is well on track to double that during Phase 2. MEC Maile added: “The inaugural City of Tshwane Investment Summit gives impetus to the need to turn Gauteng into an active investment node that will propel South Africa’s economy. “This happens at a critical moment where the International Monetary Fund has projected global growth at 2.8% in 2025, citing geopolitical instability and rising trade restrictions as key risks. “South Africa’s outlook is weaker, real GDP is expected to grow by just 1.0%, with inflation at 3.8%.” Fixed investment is forecasted to contract by 0.8% as high interest rates and policy inertia dampen private capital formation, Maile told the participants at the summit. Export growth is limited to 1.3% amid external shocks and new tariffs. The current account deficit is expected to widen to 1.1% of GDP. “Despite this, macro fundamentals remain intact: inflation is within target and fiscal consolidation is on track. However, weak infrastructure delivery and regulatory uncertainty continue to drag on growth potential. Foreign direct investment remains critical to stabilising and rebuilding momentum.” The MEC noted several key facts regarding the City of Tshwane: It is a city of 4.1 million people, a quarter of Gauteng’s population It generates R452-billion in real GDP, accounting for 28% of Gauteng’s GDP, giving it a GDP per capita of R109 555, higher than the Gauteng average. In 2024, Tshwane exports reach R400-billion, almost a third of Gauteng’s total. Imports exceed R197-billion, making Tshwane a hub of both production and consumption. More than 1.27 million people are employed in the city, amounting to a quarter of Gauteng’s workforce. Tshwane accounts for a significant share of Gauteng’s manufacturing jobs, contributing 220 jobs for each 1 000 manufacturing jobs in Gauteng. This reach spans from food and beverages, chemical products, automotive and transport equipment, to electrical machinery and components. The importance of the automotive manufacturing sector to the City of Tshwane was obvious during the summit, with the chairperson of TASEZ, Maoto Molefane, acting as the programme director. Also present at the summit was TASEZ CEO, Dr Bheka Zulu. Notably, Tshwane hosts 30% of Gauteng’s transport equipment jobs, the backbone of the automotive sector, the MEC noted. With BMW and Nissan anchoring the Automotive Industry Development Centre (AIDC) in the west of the city, and Ford and TASEZ in the east, “this city is leading South Africa into the era of new energy vehicles”. City of Tshwane opportunities At the same time, services are rising. Finance and insurance sectors employ over 12% of Tshwane’s workers, while education, health, and research institutions give this city an intellectual and innovative edge. The city is also significant in construction, contributing more than 23% of Gauteng’s employment in that sector. Together, these industries define Tshwane as a hub of industrial production and infrastructure development; a city that builds, assembles, and powers not just Gauteng, but South Africa, Maile said. “Johannesburg may be the financial engine; Ekurhuleni the logistics platform but Tshwane is the balancing axis; a city where government, industry, research, and exports converge.” The summit is a catalyst for the Tshwane Economic Revitalisation Strategy which has set a bold target of attracting between R17- and R26-billion in new investments, growth of 4% a year,

SA’s auto industry is the backbone of the country’s economic growth

By Mandla Mpangase The automotive industry holds significant potential for shared prosperity through targeted industrial development, according to South Africa’s Deputy President Paul Mashatile. He was delivering the key note address on 14 August 2025 at this year’s Naacam Show currently taking place in Gqeberha, in the Eastern Cape. The automotive sector is one of South Africa’s most strategically important and internationally linked industries, accounting for 22.6% of manufacturing output and 5.2% of the country’s gross domestic product. Although the sector is a success story of industrial policy, it is important to increase employment in the sector. Currently 115 000 people are employed in the sector, with more than 80 000 of those working in component manufacturing. The deputy president noted that the industry is export-oriented, globally competitive, and plays a vital role in regional and national industrial development. In 2024, the component sector exported R62.5 billion of components. A sector under strain “We must never allow the loss of these gains because of external and internal pressures. I say this with concern because the employment levels in the sector have been under strain due to ongoing economic pressures and reduced production volumes.” Naacam, the National Association of Automotive Component and Allied Manufacturers, recorded 12 company closures over the past two years, affecting the livelihoods of 4 000 individuals. “What is of more concern are the recently released figures by Statistics South Africa showing that the country’s unemployment rate has climbed to 33.2% in the second quarter of 2025, an increase from 32.9% in the previous quarter,” Mashatile said. “This latest figure is a clear indication that the nation’s unemployment crisis remains an urgent concern.” More effort is needed to combat unemployment, including improving education and skills to match labour market demands, promoting entrepreneurship and small enterprises, and investing in public employment programmes to generate jobs. TASEZ is currently attending Naacam to share knowledge and monitor the latest developments and trends in the sector. The deputy president noted that the government supports the automotive industry through a combination of investment incentives, improved policy frameworks, and infrastructure development, including: the Automotive Investment Scheme (AIS), which offers non-taxable cash grants to encourage investment in new models and components; tariffs and incentives available to local producers, aimed at boosting employment and strengthenong the automotive value chain; and Automotive Industry Development Centre (AIDC), which plays a crucial role in skills development, enterprise development, and managing incentive programmes. Guiding the sector is the South African Automotive Master Plan 2035 (SAAM), which aims to build a globally competitive and transformed industry. SAAM goals include growing vehicle production to 1% of global output (1.4 million vehicles), increasing local content to 60%, doubling employment to 224,000 employees, and deepening transformation and value addition, with 25% Black-owned involvement at the Tier 2 and Tier 3 component manufacturer level. The Automotive Production Development Programme Phase 2 is the policy programme intended to support and enable the realisation of the objectives of SAAM. “We recognise the industry’s significant role and see it as the backbone of our economic growth, promoting industrial development and encouraging innovation,” Mashatile said. “I am of the view that by increasing investment in research and development, we can use the power of technology to improve efficiency and sustainability, ensuring that our products and services stay competitive in the global market.” New opportunities for growth could be unlocked through nurturing a culture of collaboration and partnership among manufacturers, suppliers, and stakeholders, he added. Support for the African Continental Free Trade Area “This sector, not just in South Africa but in Africa as a whole, has emerged as a critical area of investment, providing substantial prospects for growth and development.” In this context, it was important to acknowledge the significance of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement on economic integration and industrialisation, which is projected to draw additional international investment into the African automotive industry. “The agreement has the potential to significantly boost the automotive industry across the continent by reducing trade barriers, fostering regional value chains, and harmonising regulations. This could lead to increased production, lower costs for consumers, and a more competitive market.” The implementation of the agreement has the potential to lessen the dependency of African countries on developing countries for automotive components and completed vehicles by promoting regional value chains and increasing local production. “Creating a single continental market for goods and services could potentially lead to increased trade, investment, and job creation within Africa.” However, Mashatile added that this does not suggest that South Africa does not need other nations as trading partners. “We believe in diversifying our investments and engaging in trade with several partners.”  Mashatile explained that the Cabinet has adopted a new trade proposal to the United States that aims not just to settle the 30% tariff but also has ramifications for over 130 other trading partners who may reroute products into the South African market. “I must highlight that there will be repercussions felt throughout the entire value chain if we do not reach an amicable trade agreement with the White House. “It is probable that South African suppliers who provide support to domestic original equipment manufacturers that export automobiles or integrated systems to the United States would experience volume cutbacks. This will put pressure on production planning, employment decisions, and investment choices.” The tariffs threaten to disrupt well-established trade flows and weaken the global competitiveness of South Africa’s automotive manufacturing ecosystem. “However, South Africa remains resilient and steadfast in its efforts to grow and protect our economy. We will continue engaging with the USA to identify practical solutions.” Attracting significant investment and driving innovation, could strengthen South Africa’s manufacturing capabilities and global competitiveness. Proactive transformation of the sector “We can increase localisation with existing and potential new original equipment manufacturer entrants to market, achieving a 5% growth in South Africa’s localisation rate, potentially resulting in R30-billion in new local procurement.” In addition, research has indicated that South Africa is well positioned to localise high-value new energy

Auto industry continues to drive investment, jobs and innovation

In his weekly newsletter, President Cyril Ramaphosa wrote about the importance of the automotive manufacturing sector in transforming the economic sector, creating jobs, providing much-needed skills development, and driving innovation.  South Africa has a well-established auto manufacturing industry that is more than a century old. It has proven to be one of the most resilient sectors of our economy.  Since the first assembly plants were established in the Eastern Cape in the 1920s, the auto industry has grown to become the largest manufacturing sector in the country. South Africa’s role in global vehicle manufacturing has expanded and grown.  Auto companies like Toyota, Ford, Nissan, Volkswagen, BMW and Mercedes-Benz have plants here in our country that produce vehicles for the local market and for export to many other countries in the world.   A number of these companies continue to expand their investments in our country. The sector currently supports more than 115,000 direct manufacturing jobs and more than 500,000 across the value chain. It contributes approximately 5.3% to GDP.  However, the industry is under growing pressure. The introduction of stricter vehicle emissions regulations in leading export destinations such as the European Union, as well as new tariffs from the United States, are expected to have a significant impact on the sector.  With exports currently accounting for approximately two-thirds of local vehicle production, it is critical that we strengthen the sector to not only overcome current headwinds, but to ensure its long-term sustainability.  Last week, I attended the launch of BMW’s new X3 plug-in hybrid at the company’s Rosslyn plant in Tshwane. South Africa is the exclusive global production site for this model. The shift from internal combustion engines (ICE) towards hybrid and electric vehicles (EVs) in a number of markets means that green mobility is becoming increasingly important for automotive manufacturers. The latest investment by BMW following their pledge at our South Africa Investment Conference in 2023 is a welcome signal to investors that South Africa remains a favourable place to do business. As Government, we are working to ensure there is an enabling regulatory and policy environment to support the growth of this burgeoning industrial activity.  Our five South Africa Investment Conferences, where we invited companies to make investment pledges that are translated into actual investments, is an important platform for companies to declare their investment intention to South Africa and demonstrate that South Africa is an investable market. Government support to the car manufacturing industry through the Automotive Production and Development Programme will position South Africa as a key global manufacturing base for vehicles of the future.  This isn’t just critical to the sustainability of the sector, but to growing the workforce and skills of the future.  BMW, for example, has a training academy that focuses on competencies like EV assembly and robotics. The company is also a founding partner of the Youth Employment Service (YES), which was established between Government and the private sector to create work experience opportunities for young people. This initiative introduces young people into the world of work for a year of experience and training. Often if they meet the standards of the participating company they stand a good chance of being absorbed as employees of the company. BMW’s participation in this programme has supported more than 3,500 young people with training and work placements across all nine provinces.  We have invited more companies to participate in the Youth Employment Service (YES) programme as broadly as BMW has done. We are working to ensure that more production takes place locally, creating more employment. To do this, we must upskill our workforce and facilitate the creation of new companies across the value chain. As such, we welcome initiatives by the sector to support skills development through initiatives such as the Centre of Excellence at the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone. This centre has an artisan training academy, an incubation hub and a science, technology, engineering and mathematics programme for high school learners.  There are also a number of industry-driven training initiatives focusing on technical and artisanal skills, and deepening collaboration between Government departments, vocational colleges and companies to grow a new skills pipeline. Protecting existing jobs in the sector is paramount, particularly in the light of the looming US tariffs. The need to diversify our export base has become all the greater. We are committed to working with the sector to expand its continental footprint, building on the already strong growth of exports to the SADC region and leveraging the trade relationships that exist.  Amid these challenges, South Africa’s auto industry is making the investments needed to build resilience, protect jobs and lead the way into a new era of green mobility. 

Manufacturing could transform the economy and create jobs

By Mandla Mpangase Expanding manufacturing is not merely a desirable goal for Africa, it is an essential foundation on which the continent’s economic transformation, job creation, and long-term prosperity depend. This strong message was shared by Gauteng Finance and Economic Development MEC Lebogang Maile at the Manufacturing Indaba 2025, taking place at the Sandton Convention Centre in Johannesburg. “This year’s gathering takes place under complex global economic and political realities where the African continent, and the entire global south, must re-think its place in the geo-political landscape,” the MEC said. “Re-thinking our place in this landscape also necessitates that we re-think how we are managing our economies and trade relationships,” Maile said. “It is becoming increasingly evident that the future of our continent lies in our ability to strengthen collaborations.” The message resonates strongly with the Tshwane Automotive Special Economic Zone (TASEZ), which has set out on a mission to be a catalyst for employment, transformation, and socio-economic development and industry growth by being a node attracting automotive suppliers and automotive manufacturers, assemblers and supporting services. The MEC noted that agriculture and raw material exports had long been the backbone of African economies, the future lies in a sector that has fuelled the rise of every modern economy: manufacturing. “The expansion of manufacturing is not merely a desirable goal for the continent. It is an essential foundation upon which Africa’s economic transformation, job creation, and long-term prosperity depend.” The manufacturing sector’s ability to absorb large numbers of workers, foster innovation, and build complex value chains, makes it a critical pillar for sustainable development, Maile added. The South African Automotive Master Plan Something that is important to the TASEZ efforts to support the South African Automotive Master Plan 2025, is that of localisation and by extension beneficiation of materials that are mined in the country. The master plan sets out several priorities to deliver on its vision of creating “a globally competitive and transformed industry that actively contributes to the sustainable development of South Africa’s productive economy, creating prosperity for industry stakeholders and broader society”. Included in the priorities is increasing local content used in manufacturing by 60% by 2035 – critical to this is the ability to beneficiate local minerals for use in manufacturing. “Exporting raw materials without adding value reinforces economic dependence on foreign nations that process and manufacture these materials for profit,” MEC Maile noted. Manufacturing offers an opportunity to move up the value chain, diversify economies, and reduce dependence on volatile international markets. “The continent’s demographic dividend could be the most important instrument in defining the future of the manufacturing sector,” he added. Manufacturing is also uniquely placed to provide the scale and diversity of jobs required for Africa’s youth – Africa has a young population that is growing. It is expected that the continent’s population will double by 2050 to reach 2.5 billion people, with the majority being under the age of 25. “Manufacturing can offer employment across a spectrum of skill levels, from low-skilled assembly to high-skilled engineering. Moreover, manufacturing jobs tend to offer higher wages, better job security, and more opportunities for advancement compared to informal and even agricultural work.” Adding value – and jobs Value addition not only increases export revenues but also fosters the development of supporting industries such as packaging, transportation, marketing, and financial services. These interlinked sectors create a multiplier effect, generating jobs and boosting incomes across the economy. “In the Gauteng Province, we see the value of our investment in the manufacturing sector,” Maile said. It is the largest sector in the provincial economy, employing more than 500 000 people, and is also the biggest in South Africa, contributing more than 33% to the gross domestic product. Manufacturing is also a powerful conduit for technology transfer. “As African firms engage in manufacturing, they gain access to new machinery, production processes, and management techniques.” Partnerships with foreign firms and integration into global value chains further accelerate the transfer of knowledge and skills. At the moment, Africa’s share of global manufacturing output remains less than 2%. “But the continent’s potential is enormous,” MEC Maile said. The African Continental Free Trade Area, which seeks to create a single market of over a billion people, offers an unprecedented opportunity for manufacturers to achieve economies of scale, access new markets, and increase competitiveness. “With the right policies, African manufacturers can integrate into global value chains, supplying not only regional markets but also Europe, Asia, and the Americas.” Despite its promise, the development of manufacturing in Africa faces significant hurdles, including inadequate infrastructure, unreliable energy supplies, limited access to finance, bureaucratic red tape, and skills gaps. “Addressing these challenges requires coordinated action by governments, the private sector, and international partners.” Key is investing in infrastructure. Reliable roads, ports, energy, and digital networks are essential for competitive manufacturing. “We must also prioritise improving the business environment. Streamlined regulations and transparent governance attract investment and foster entrepreneurship.” Skills are needed Another message from Maile hit home for TASEZ: making the building of human capital a key priority. TASEZ has launched its training academy to provide business-related skills to small, medium, and micro enterprises (SMMEs) as well as technical skills to workers who will be dealing with a changed automotive manufacturing sector that is focused on new energy vehicles. “Education and vocational training tailored to industry needs will ensure a skilled and adaptable workforce,” Maile told the Manufacturing Indaba. In addition, regional integration is one of the most critical priorities if the continent is to realise its manufacturing potential. “Strengthening trade ties and harmonising regulations across borders is crucial,” the MEC said. “Regional integration significantly boosts manufacturing economic development by expanding markets, fostering specialisation, and promoting innovation and efficiency. It allows countries to overcome limitations of smaller domestic markets, creating larger customer bases and facilitating economies of scale in manufacturing.” Integration also encourages specialisation within regional value chains, leading to increased efficiency and competitiveness. In his conclusion, the MEC reminded the audience: “The choices made today will